Arthritis is an illness that attacks the joints, usually painfully inflaming them. Catching the illness early can help you and your doctor create an aggressive plan of treatment to minimize the pain this potentially debilitating illness can cause.
Arthritis is generally caused by wear and tear damage to the cartilage insulating bone joints, causing bones to grind against one another when you move. In some forms of arthritis, your immune system is actually attacking the cartilage and wearing it down.
Arthritis can creep up on a person, with the occasional aches and pains at the beginning of the illness often being dismissed because they go away after a few days. Left untreated however, arthritis can have a severe impact on your life, so catching the early symptoms of arthritis can go a long way toward sparing you pain and discomfort.
Rheumatoid arthritis is the variety of arthritis in which the immune system attacks the cartilage. Sufferers of this form of arthritis experience stiffness, especially in the morning, of their joints. Often the affected joints, which usually include at least three joints, including a wrist or finger joint, are warm to the touch and also swollen and sore. In the early stages, this pain usually manifests for about an hour in the morning.
The early symptoms for osteoarthritis, the most common type of arthritis, are similar to those of rheumatoid arthritis. Other symptoms include fatigue, loss of appetite, fever and night chills.Osteoarthritis is caused by wear and tear on the cartilage.
If you believe you are experiencing these symptoms, you may want to consult with your health care professional. Catching arthritis early can allow your doctor to prescribe treatments that can slow down damage and prevent disabilities. Treatments for arthritis include drugs, surgeries to replace or fuse joints and exercise therapy, which can strengthen the muscles around joints. The drugs used to treat arthritis include immune system suppressants, analgesic pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs. Regular exercise can keep your joints flexible, and exercise done in a pool is especially helpful because it allows a strenuous workout without putting undue pressure on your joints.
Don’t feel alone if you’ve been diagnosed with arthritis. The Centers for Disease Control estimate that about 46 million citizens of the United States have been diagnosed with arthritis. In the next 20 years that number will likely increase to about 67 million.
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